Archaeological Sites Along the Hidroelectrica Hike to Machu Picchu

What I Saw on the Trail Besides the Tracks

When I decided to hike from Hidroelectrica to Machu Picchu instead of taking the train, I knew I was in for a scenic walk — but I didn’t expect to find archaeological surprises along the way. Most people focus on the destination (Machu Picchu), but the trail itself offers small glimpses into Inca history if you’re paying attention.

Here’s what I noticed along the 11-kilometer hike to Aguas Calientes.

🍃 The Trail: Nature Meets History

The path from Hidroelectrica follows the train tracks — flat, peaceful, and surrounded by jungle. It’s an easy hike, with waterfalls on one side and the roaring Urubamba River on the other. But what stood out to me were the stone structures hidden in the greenery.

🏛️ Machu Picchu’s «Backyard»: Intihuatana and Other Ruins

At one point, I looked up and saw terraces carved into the mountainside — far above the tracks. I later found out these are part of the extended Machu Picchu complex, areas that the Incas used for farming or possibly spiritual purposes. Some locals told me you can spot the Intihuatana hill from parts of the trail — not to be confused with the famous sundial in Machu Picchu itself.

There are also small stone walls along the trail that blend so well with the landscape, they’re easy to miss. They’re believed to have been part of Inca checkpoints or minor rest areas for messengers on the Qhapaq Ñan (the Inca road system).

⛩️ Putucusi Mountain

You can’t miss this one — Putucusi rises right across the river from Machu Picchu. While I didn’t climb it, it’s impressive to see from the trail. It was considered a sacred mountain, and some adventurous travelers used to hike it (though it’s currently closed due to safety reasons). Just seeing it from the bottom gave me chills.

🌄 The Approach to Aguas Calientes

As I got closer to Aguas Calientes, I noticed more signs of civilization and stonework — little walls, steps, and paths that didn’t seem new. The blend of history and jungle was surreal, like the entire route was whispering the presence of something greater just around the bend.

Final Thoughts

Most people rush through the Hidroelectrica hike just to reach Machu Picchu, but if you slow down and look around, you’ll see that history isn’t only waiting at the top — it’s scattered along the way. From ancient terraces to hidden stones peeking through the jungle, the walk from Hidroelectrica is not just a cheap alternative — it’s an experience in itself.