Inca Trail Weather: What to Expect on the Way to Machu Picchu
Planning to hike the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu? One of the most important things to consider before your trek is the weather and climate conditions you’ll experience along this legendary route through the Andes.
The Classic Inca Trail covers a wide range of altitudes and microclimates—from the Sacred Valley to the high Andean passes and lush cloud forests near Machu Picchu. Elevations range from around 2,600 meters (8,500 feet) to over 4,200 meters (13,800 feet) at Dead Woman’s Pass, the highest point on the trail.
During the dry season (May to September), daytime temperatures are generally mild, ranging from 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F), with sunny skies and cool mountain air. However, at night—especially at high-altitude campsites—temperatures can drop significantly, sometimes below 0°C (32°F). Frost is not uncommon, so warm layers and a good sleeping bag are essential.
The rainy season (November to March) brings more humidity and frequent showers, making the trail slippery and challenging. Days are warmer, averaging 18°C to 23°C (64°F to 73°F), but heavy rain and cloud cover can reduce visibility and comfort. If you hike during this time, waterproof gear and caution are a must. Note: the Inca Trail is closed in February for maintenance due to peak rainfall.
As the trail approaches Machu Picchu, the environment shifts to a subtropical cloud forest, which is warmer and more humid year-round. This final stretch, regardless of the season, often feels muggy, so quick-dry clothing and insect repellent will be helpful.
No matter when you go, layering is key to staying comfortable throughout the trek. Bring clothing for cold nights, sunny days, and unexpected rain, along with sun protection and breathable fabrics. Being well-prepared will help you enjoy every moment of this once-in-a-lifetime adventure to Machu Picchu.
Machu Picchu By Car (All Inclusive) Amazon Route
Experience the magic of Machu Picchu by car all included, the ideal option for travelers seeking a complete, safe, and budget-friendly adventure. This all-inclusive package covers transportation from Cusco to Hidroelectrica in comfortable vehicles, meals along the way, accommodation in Aguas Calientes, and entrance to the Inca citadel. You’ll also have a professional guide and personalized assistance throughout the journey. Traveling to Machu Picchu by car allows you to enjoy stunning landscapes and a more adventurous route—without worrying about logistics. Everything is taken care of for you!
INCA TRAIL – FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ)
We help you solve any doubts you may have!
The Inca Trail is a legendary 4-day trekking route that follows ancient stone paths built by the Incas. It takes hikers through breathtaking Andean landscapes, cloud forests, and archaeological sites, ending at the Sun Gate (Inti Punku) with a stunning view of Machu Picchu.
The Classic Inca Trail is approximately 42 kilometers (26 miles) long and typically completed in 4 days and 3 nights. There are also shorter versions available, such as the 2-day Inca Trail.
Yes. A government-issued permit is required to hike the Inca Trail. Permits are limited and sell out quickly—often 6 months in advance, especially for high season (May–September). Booking through a licensed tour operator is mandatory.
The best months are during the dry season, from May to September, when days are sunny and the trail is in better condition. The Inca Trail is closed every February for maintenance and safety due to heavy rains.
Yes, the trek is moderately to highly challenging due to the altitude, steep inclines, and length of hiking days. The highest point is Dead Woman’s Pass at 4,215 meters (13,828 feet). Physical preparation is recommended.
Key items include sturdy hiking boots, layered clothing, a rain jacket, sun protection, insect repellent, a headlamp, snacks, and a refillable water bottle. A full packing list is usually provided by your tour company.
Basic toilet facilities are available at campsites and some rest stops. Showers are very limited and typically cold. Most trekkers rely on wet wipes and biodegradable soap for personal hygiene.
No. Independent trekking is not allowed. You must book with an authorized Inca Trail tour operator, and your guide will manage logistics, porters, meals, and entry permits.
Most packages include transport from Cusco, permits, a licensed guide, porters, meals, camping equipment, and entry to Machu Picchu. Some also include a bus or train ride back to Cusco.
Guides are trained to handle altitude-related issues. It’s important to acclimate in Cusco for at least 2 days before the trek and to stay hydrated. Coca tea, altitude pills, and a slow pace can help manage symptoms.
